The Data Dividend

The economics of sustainability data are upside down.

Today, owners pay to submit their data to platforms that aggregate it and sell benchmarks back. The value flows one way. SDX inverts this: the platform is free, and contributors receive a share of the revenue their data generates. This page explains how.

Why this matters

Every sustainability platform in the market today operates the same way: owners pay to submit data, the platform aggregates it into proprietary benchmarks, then sells those benchmarks back — often to the same owners who provided the inputs. The value created by contributor data is captured entirely by the platform operator.

The Data Dividend inverts this model. SDX is completely free to use for everyone — owners, their consultants, and third-party software platforms can all read from and write to the platform at zero cost. SDX only monetizes board-approved licensed content sold to third parties. Contributors receive that content free for their own internal use, plus a share of the revenue generated. The more you contribute, the larger your dividend.

This isn’t theoretical — it’s the same economic model that powers DTCC, SWIFT, and S&P index families in financial markets. The difference is that SDX applies it to real estate sustainability data for the first time.

The Data Dividend

Your data creates value. You should share in it.

1

Contribute

Owners submit verified utility + asset data via approved providers.

2

Standardize

SDX normalizes, QA-scores, and establishes audit lineage.

3

Benchmark

SDX licenses aggregated, anonymized benchmarks to the market.

4

Share

Surplus revenue distributed back to contributors as dividends.

Cost Center → Profit Center

Dividend formula is objective and auditable — weighted by eligible buildings, floor area, completeness, and data freshness.

Licensed Content

The sole source of revenue

The platform is free. The only monetization is board-approved licensed content — sold to third parties, free to contributors for internal use.

Benchmark subscriptions — aggregated, anonymized peer benchmarks by asset class, geography, and cohort

Regulator-grade data packs — standardized, versioned outputs for public agencies

Index partnerships — curated benchmark series for third-party indices and underwriting tools

Certification programs — optional attestation for the SDX Data Quality Standard

Shared Value Model

How the economics work

The platform is completely free to use — for everyone. The only monetization comes from board-approved licensed content purchased by third parties.

Data Contributors

  • Free platform access — all tools to read, write, benchmark, and report at zero cost
  • Free licensed content for internal use — benchmarks, indices, and analytics for your own portfolio
  • Data dividends — share of revenue from third-party licensed content sales

Third-Party Providers

  • Free to integrate — read and write data on behalf of owners at zero cost
  • Free API access for contributing data on behalf of their owner clients
  • Open APIs and equal integration terms for all ecosystem participants

Licensed Content Buyers

  • Third parties who want to consume board-approved licensed content pay to access it
  • Aggregate benchmarks, indices, analytics datasets, and regulator-grade data packs
  • This is the only source of monetization for SDX

Key economic principles

No fees to use the platform — Everyone can read from and write to SDX for free. Owners, their consultants, and third-party software platforms all access the full platform at zero cost.

Licensed content is the sole revenue source — SDX only monetizes board-approved derivative data products: anonymized, aggregated benchmarks, indices, and analytics datasets. These are licensed to third parties who want to consume them for their own commercial purposes.

Contributors get licensed content free — Data contributors never pay for licensed content so long as it is for their own internal use. Re-licensing or redistributing content requires a commercial arrangement.

Surplus allocation — After operating costs, surplus revenue from licensed content sales is governed by the board: returned to contributors as data dividends, reinvested in platform capabilities, or used to expand the platform.

The Dividend Formula

How your share is calculated

An objective, auditable formula that rewards both breadth and quality of contribution — and treats every asset class and owner size equitably.

Number of Buildings

More buildings contributed means a larger share. Incentivizes organizations to bring their full portfolio onto the platform.

Total Square Footage

Larger properties contribute more data to the platform. Floor area weighting ensures proportional recognition of contribution scale.

Data Quality Score

Completeness, coverage, and freshness of whole-building data. Higher quality data produces better benchmarks and earns a larger dividend.

Whole-Building Completeness

Energy, water, waste, and emissions data for the entire building. Incentivizes contributors to close data gaps, not just report partial metrics.

Designed for fairness

The weighted formula creates the right incentives: contribute more assets and strive for the highest quality whole-building data. SDX provides every contributor the free tools to achieve both — benchmarking, data quality scoring, gap detection, and audit-readiness tracking.

The model treats small and large owners equitably. A 50-building portfolio with excellent data quality can earn a proportionally competitive dividend alongside a 500-building portfolio with moderate completeness. Quality multiplies quantity.

Different asset classes are treated fairly. An industrial owner may have large properties and extensive portfolios but relatively sparse whole-building data compared to an office REIT. Since all asset classes and owners face the same data constraints in their respective markets, the formula applies the same weighting uniformly — no asset class is advantaged or penalized.

One dividend per building, per owner

If an owner has a building managed through multiple software platforms that each integrate with SDX, SDX pays the dividend only once to the underlying owner. This prevents duplicate payouts and ensures the dividend pool is distributed fairly based on unique building contributions.

Objective and auditable — no subjective adjustments

Published methodology — every contributor can verify their own calculation

Board-governed — formula changes require owner supermajority

Trust Guardrails

Privacy and transparency by design

No raw data sales

Only aggregated, anonymized benchmark products. Building-level data is never shared.

Full transparency

Methods, operating budget, and financials published annually. Auditable by contributors.

Objective formula

Weighted by eligible buildings, floor area, completeness, and freshness. No subjective adjustments.

The Flywheel

Participation drives quality drives revenue drives dividends.

More Participation

Better Benchmarks

More Revenue

Larger Dividends

Cycle repeats — dividends attract more participants

Proven Precedent

This model already works in finance

DTCC, SWIFT, and S&P iBoxx all monetize derived benchmarks from contributed data — without ever selling raw inputs.

DTCC

User-owned financial market infrastructure where participants collectively fund and govern shared rails.

SWIFT

Global cooperative owned by member financial institutions — neutral messaging infrastructure with shared governance.

S&P iBoxx

Benchmark families built from contributed pricing inputs under codes of conduct, producing widely used market benchmarks.

FAQ

Addressing your concerns

Want to understand the economics in more detail?

The dividend formula, licensed content catalog, and financial methodology are documented in the Support center. If something is unclear, tell us.